Bhutan travel rules 2027

Bhutan travel rules for 2027: what every visitor must know

The visa, the SDF, licensed guides, certified hotels, customs, drones, photography and etiquette. Checked against Department of Tourism notices in October 2026.

USD 100

SDF per adult per night

USD 40

Visa fee, once per trip

6 months

Passport validity needed

31 Aug 2027

Current SDF rate ends

A monk in a red robe looking out over the mountains near Thimphu

Why the rules exist

High value, low volume

Bhutan runs its tourism under a policy it calls High Value, Low Volume. The idea is simple: fewer visitors, each paying a fee that funds the country, travelling with local guides and staying in approved places. The result is uncrowded monasteries, forests that still cover most of the land and a culture that is lived, not performed.

Everything below follows from that. None of the rules are hard to meet, and if you book through a licensed operator like us, most are handled for you. It still helps to know them, especially if you are comparing quotes or planning parts of the trip yourself.

Entry rules

Visa, SDF and documents

Visa before you fly

All visitors except Indian, Bangladeshi and Maldivian nationals need visa clearance before travel. USD 40 per person, usually issued within about 5 working days.

SDF: USD 100 a night

Paid per adult per night until 31 August 2027. Children under 6 pay nothing and older children pay a reduced rate. It must be paid before the visa is issued.

Indian visitors

Indian nationals need an entry permit, not a visa, and pay an SDF of INR 1,200 per night. A passport or voter ID is accepted.

Passport

Valid for at least 6 months after you leave Bhutan, with blank pages for stamps.

Entry points

Paro airport for most flights, plus the land borders at Phuentsholing, Gelephu and Samdrup Jongkhar. Gelephu also has flights from Kolkata.

Border-town waiver

A 24-hour SDF waiver applies to visitors staying only in Phuentsholing, Gelephu, Samdrup Jongkhar or Samtse.

Rules during your trip

Guides, hotels and moving around

Licensed guide

A Department of Tourism notice of 8 April 2026 confirms that visitors must travel with a licensed guide beyond the first checkpoint. Treks need a licensed trekking guide.

Certified stays only

Tourists may stay only in accommodation certified by the Department of Tourism, including village homestays. The Department repeated this on 22 October 2026.

Route permits

Your guide carries the permits for travel beyond Paro and Thimphu. Some border and protected areas are restricted.

Guide ratio

An interim rule allows one guide for up to 22 tourists. Most private trips have one guide for a small group.

Tiger's Nest horses

Horse rides on the Taktsang trail must be booked in advance through the management team. Your guide arranges it.

Monument fees

Major dzongs, temples and museums charge entry fees to tourists, from about Nu 300 to Nu 1,000. They are included in our tours.

Customs and the law

What is allowed and what is not

TopicThe ruleWhat it means for you
AlcoholOne bottle up to one litre duty-freeAlcohol is also sold in shops and bars, except on Tuesdays, the weekly dry day
TobaccoPersonal amounts allowed, declared and taxedNo smoking in public places. Ask your guide where you can smoke
DronesNeed approval from the Bhutan Civil Aviation AuthorityWithout approval, do not bring one
AntiquesCannot be exportedBuy crafts from licensed shops and keep receipts
Wildlife productsTrade and export are bannedDo not buy skins, horns or similar items
MountaineeringClimbing peaks above 6,000 m is not permittedTreks cross high passes but do not summit major peaks
FishingNeeds a permitWe can arrange it, outside restricted seasons and areas
CashDeclare more than USD 10,000Cards work in hotels, so most guests carry far less

Etiquette

Unwritten rules that matter just as much

In dzongs and temples

Wear long sleeves and long trousers or a long skirt, and take off hats. Photography is not allowed inside shrine rooms, and some dzongs have areas closed to visitors. Walk clockwise around chortens, prayer wheels and temples. Do not point your feet towards an altar, and do not touch statues or offerings.

With people

Ask before photographing someone up close, especially monks and older people. Use your whole hand, not one finger, to point. Public displays of affection are uncommon. If you are offered food or butter tea in a home, it is polite to accept a little.

In nature

Many lakes and peaks are sacred. Do not swim in lakes, shout near them or leave anything behind. On treks, carry out your rubbish. Prayer flags are hung for blessings, so do not take them down or step on fallen ones if you can help it.

Special cases

Rules for trekkers, photographers and drivers

Trekking

Every trek needs a licensed trekking guide, and camping treks also need a cook and pack animals or porters. Routes and campsites are set, and some treks close in winter when passes are snowed in. Campfires and litter are taken seriously in national parks, so your crew carries out what it brings in. Treks do not include summits: climbing peaks above 6,000 metres is not allowed.

Photography and filming

Photos are fine in dzong courtyards, at festivals and in the countryside. Inside shrine rooms they are not, and guides will ask you to put cameras away. Professional filming for commercial use needs permission in advance, and drones need approval from the Bhutan Civil Aviation Authority. If you are a professional photographer, tell us early and we will check what applies.

Driving yourself

International visitors normally travel in a vehicle with a licensed driver arranged by their operator. Indian visitors who drive their own cars in through Phuentsholing need vehicle permits and must follow route and guide rules. Mountain roads are narrow, and night driving is best avoided.

Recent changes

Rule changes to know for 2027

DateChangeSource
22 Oct 2026All accommodation, including village homestays, needs Department of Tourism certification before hosting touristsDepartment of Tourism announcement
8 Apr 2026Licensed guide required beyond the first checkpointDepartment of Tourism notice
8 Dec 2025Drukair starts Gelephu to Kolkata flights, twice a weekDrukair
23 Apr 2024Travel insurance no longer required for the visaDepartment of Tourism
1 Sep 2023SDF reduced to USD 100 per night until 31 August 2027Department of Tourism

After 31 August 2027 the government may change the SDF. We confirm the rate in writing before you pay.

Bhutan travel rules: questions

No. Visitors must travel with a licensed guide beyond the first checkpoint, as confirmed by the Department of Tourism in April 2026.

You can book hotels and transport yourself, but you still need a licensed guide and certified accommodation. Most visitors find a tour simpler.

No. Indian nationals need an entry permit and pay an SDF of INR 1,200 per night.

No, not since 23 April 2024. It is still strongly recommended, especially for evacuation cover.

Not in public places. Tobacco you bring in must be declared and is taxed.

Only with approval from the Bhutan Civil Aviation Authority.

Yes. Tuesday is a dry day, and alcohol is not sold in shops or bars.

Leave the paperwork to us

We handle your visa, SDF, permits and licensed guide, and send one clear price before you pay anything.

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