Special interest tour · 8 days, 7 nights

8 Day Bhutan Traditional Medicine and Healing Tour: Sowa Rigpa, Herbal Medicine and Hot Stone Baths

Learn about Bhutan’s own system of medicine, sowa rigpa, at the National Traditional Medicine Hospital, meet a drungtsho, see medicinal plants and the making of herbal remedies, and try the healing practices Bhutanese use every day.

1968

First indigenous dispensary opened

600+

Medicinal plants identified

20

Districts with traditional medicine units

Easy

Grade

Prayer wheel house and a monk on a forested hillside in Bhutan

Trip overview

Medicine from the mountains

Bhutan has two health systems working side by side. Alongside modern hospitals, every one of the country’s 20 districts has a unit of traditional medicine, called sowa rigpa, the science of healing. Bhutanese people use both, often for the same illness, and the government provides both free of charge. Traditional medicine in Bhutan grew from the Buddhist medical texts and was established in the country after the arrival of the Zhabdrung in 1616. In 1967 the Third King ordered that it be included in the national health service, and the first indigenous dispensary opened at Dechencholing in Thimphu on 28 June 1968.

Doctors of traditional medicine, called drungtsho, train for five years at the Faculty of Traditional Medicine in Thimphu. They diagnose by reading the pulse, looking at the tongue and eyes, and asking about diet and lifestyle, and they treat with herbal medicines and therapies. More than 600 medicinal plants have been identified in Bhutan, about 300 of them are in common use, and more than 100 compound medicines are produced. Therapies include gold and silver needle treatment, moxibustion, herbal steam and baths, oil massage and nasal treatments.

On this 8 day tour you visit the National Traditional Medicine Hospital in Thimphu and, where possible, have a consultation with a drungtsho. You see how medicines are made, learn about the plants collected from the high mountains, take a hot stone bath in a farmhouse and join a meditation session with a monk. You also see the main sights of Paro, Thimphu and Punakha, and finish with the Tiger’s Nest.

Highlights

Highlights of the tour

Drungtsho consultation

Pulse reading and advice from a traditional doctor.

Medicinal plants

Herbs collected from forests and high pastures.

Hot stone bath

Menchu, heated with river stones and herbs.

Meditation

A guided session with a monk or nun.

Herbal therapies

Steam, oil massage and other treatments.

Tiger's Nest

The cliff monastery above Paro.

Itinerary at a glance

Eight days at a glance

Hospital and consultation times depend on the doctors’ schedules.

01

Day 1: Arrive in Paro

Land in Paro.

02

Day 2: To Thimphu

Drive to Thimphu, the Memorial Chorten.

03

Day 3: Sowa rigpa day

The National Traditional Medicine Hospital.

04

Day 4: Meditation and plants

A meditation session and a herb walk.

05

Day 5: To Punakha

Over Dochula to Punakha.

06

Day 6: Back to Paro, hot stone bath

Drive to Paro and a farmhouse menchu.

07

Day 7: Tiger's Nest

Hike to Paro Taktsang.

08

Day 8: Depart

Transfer to Paro airport.

Plane landing in the Paro valley, Bhutan

Day 1

Arrive in Paro

Your guide meets you at Paro airport. In the afternoon you visit Kyichu Lhakhang, one of Bhutan’s oldest temples, and walk in the Paro valley. Your guide explains how Bhutanese think about health, karma and balance.

Day 2

Thimphu

You drive to Thimphu and join the older people walking circuits of the Memorial Chorten, which many Bhutanese do daily for both spiritual and physical health. In the afternoon you visit the Buddha Dordenma and Tashichho Dzong.

Pilgrims circling the white Memorial Chorten in Thimphu
Prayer wheel house and a monk on a forested hillside in Bhutan

Day 3

Inside Bhutan's traditional medicine

You visit the National Traditional Medicine Hospital in Thimphu, where patients come for consultations and therapies, and learn how the traditional and modern systems work together. Where possible, a drungtsho gives you a consultation, reading your pulse and offering advice on diet and lifestyle. You also see the displays of medicinal plants, minerals and finished medicines.

Day 4

Meditation and medicinal plants

In the morning a monk or nun guides you in a meditation session at a temple above Thimphu. In the afternoon you walk a forest trail with a guide who knows medicinal plants, learning which herbs Bhutanese use at home. You can book a traditional oil massage or herbal steam bath at a spa in the evening.

Traveller meditating beside prayer flags in Bhutan
Punakha Dzong where the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers meet

Day 5

Dochula and Punakha

You cross Dochula and visit Punakha Dzong, built in 1637, and Chimi Lhakhang, where people come for blessings of fertility and health. In the evening you can walk by the river or relax.

Day 6

A hot stone bath

You drive back over Dochula to Paro. In the evening you visit a farmhouse for a menchu, a hot stone bath. River stones are heated in a fire, then dropped into a wooden tub of water, often with artemisia leaves, releasing minerals and warmth. Afterwards you have dinner with the family.

Traditional Bhutanese farmhouse surrounded by trees
Tiger's Nest Monastery on the cliff above Paro with prayer flags

Day 7

Hike to the Tiger's Nest

The hike to Paro Taktsang, the Tiger’s Nest, takes five to six hours return. The path climbs through blue pine forest to a cafeteria with a clear view of the monastery, then on to the cliff itself at about 3,120 metres, where Guru Rinpoche is said to have meditated in the 8th century.

Day 8

Fly home

After breakfast your guide drives you to Paro airport for your flight home.

Drukair plane on the apron at Paro International Airport

Where you stay

Where you stay

Comfortable hotels, with wellness resorts on request.

NightsPlaceWhere you stayWhy we chose it
1, 6 and 7Paro3-star or 4-star hotelWellness resorts available
2, 3 and 4Thimphu3-star or 4-star hotelCentral
5Punakha3-star or 4-star hotelValley views

Several Paro and Punakha resorts offer spa treatments based on Bhutanese herbs.

What the price covers

Included and not included

Included

Not included

Price on request

Tell us your budget and we will send our best price

We don’t publish one fixed price, because hotels, season and group size change the total a lot. Tell us your dates, who is travelling and the budget you have in mind. We will reply within 24 hours with our best price for this traditional medicine and healing tour.

How we price

What decides the cost of this trip

Government fees

The SDF is USD 100 per adult per night until 31 August 2027, plus a USD 40 visa. These are fixed by the Government of Bhutan and paid through us.

Hotels you choose

Hotel or resort style and group size change the total most.

Season and dates

Spring and autumn are peak season. Winter and summer dates are often easier to price well.

Group size

Guide and car costs are shared, so the price per person drops for two, three or four travellers.

We send a written, itemised quote before you pay anything. No booking fees.

Good to know

About sowa rigpa

How diagnosis works

Traditional medicine sees health as a balance of three humours, linked to wind, bile and phlegm. A drungtsho reads the pulse at the wrist with three fingers, looks at the tongue, eyes and urine, and asks about diet, sleep and habits. Treatment may include herbal medicines, changes to diet and behaviour, and external therapies. This is a cultural visit, not medical treatment, and it does not replace your own doctor.

Where the medicines come from

Many of the plants used in Bhutanese medicine grow at high altitude and are collected by trained herbalists from the mountains each summer. Minerals and some animal products are also used. Medicines are made in Thimphu and sent to traditional medicine units across the country. Some ingredients are protected, so collecting is strictly controlled.

Hot springs

Bhutanese also visit natural hot springs, called tsachu, for healing, especially in winter. The best known is Gasa Tsachu in the north, which can be added as an extension from Punakha. Others are reached only on foot. Your guide can suggest which suits your trip.

The hot stone bath

A menchu, or hot stone bath, is a wooden tub of river water heated with stones that have been roasted in a fire, often with artemisia leaves added. Bhutan’s Department of Tourism lists it among the country’s traditional wellness experiences, and Bhutanese people use it to ease sore joints and tired muscles. Many farmhouses in Paro and Punakha offer one in the evening. Tell your guide if you have heart problems or high blood pressure before you book.

Meditation in Bhutan

Many Bhutanese meditate, pray or circle temples daily as part of a healthy life. For a longer practice, see our meditation and wellness retreat.

Best time to go

March to May brings rhododendrons and warm valley days. October and November have the clearest skies and the best mountain views. December to February is cold, bright and quiet, with cranes in Phobjikha. June to August is the monsoon: green and peaceful, with rain most afternoons. Our month-by-month guide has more detail.

Visa, SDF and guide rules

Every visitor except Indian nationals needs a visa, which costs USD 40 and is issued online before you fly. The Sustainable Development Fee is USD 100 per adult per night until 31 August 2027, with half rates for children aged 6 to 11. A Department of Tourism notice from April 2026 confirms that visitors travel with a licensed guide. We file the visa and pay the SDF for you. Read more in our Bhutan visa guide and SDF guide.

Flying into Paro

Only Drukair and Bhutan Airlines fly into Paro, mainly from Bangkok, Delhi, Kathmandu, Kolkata and Singapore. Pilots land by sight between the ridges, so morning flights are the most reliable. We suggest a night in your hub city on the way in. Our flights to Bhutan page lists every route.

Traditional medicine tour: questions

It depends on your hotels, group size and dates. Tell us your budget and we will reply within 24 hours with our best price, including the SDF, visa, hotels, meals, guide and car.

Bhutan’s traditional system of medicine, the science of healing, based on Buddhist medical texts.

Where possible, yes. A drungtsho can read your pulse and offer advice.

No. It is a cultural and educational tour. Always follow your own doctor’s advice.

A wooden tub of water heated with fire-roasted river stones, often with herbs.

Some are prescribed only by a drungtsho. Ask before buying, and check your home country’s import rules.

Yes. Gasa Tsachu can be added as an extension from Punakha.

Two to four months ahead.

Price on request

Ask for your best price

Tell us your dates, what you would like to learn and your budget. We will reply within 24 hours with our best price for this traditional medicine and healing tour.

Free trip planning enquiry

Let's plan your Bhutan journey

Tell us a little about your trip. Our team in Thimphu will reply with ideas, a day-by-day plan and a full price.

Bhutan Trip Enquiry (Homepage)
Optional. Helps us suggest suitable options.

We’ll reply within 24 hours. No booking fees, and no obligation to book.